Dumbbell Exercises
With a pair of dumbbells and a bench you can train every major muscle; here they are grouped by the muscle they work most.
Open planner → Build a dumbbell-only plan →Dumbbell Bench Press · Dumbbell Incline Press · Dumbbell Fly
Chest
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 8–12
Chest
DumbbellIncline bench3 × 8–12
Chest
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 10–15
Dumbbell Floor Press
Chest
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Sit on the floor with a dumbbell on each thigh, then lie back with your knees bent and feet flat.
- With your palms facing each other, press the dumbbells up over your chest until your arms are straight.
- Lower them until your upper arms touch the floor, elbows about 45° from your body.
- Pause for a moment, then press back up.
Dumbbell Floor Fly
Chest
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
How to
- Lie on the floor with your knees bent and press two dumbbells over your chest, palms facing each other.
- Bend your elbows slightly and keep that bend.
- Open your arms out to the sides until your upper arms touch the floor.
- Bring the dumbbells back together over your chest along the same arc.
Chest
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 10–15
Dumbbell Row · Dumbbell Bent-over Row · Chest-supported Dumbbell Row
Lats · Upper Back
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 8–12 per side
Dumbbell Bent-over Row
Lats · Upper Back
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing each other, feet hip-width apart.
- Bend your knees slightly and hinge at the hips until your torso is at about 45° or lower, back flat.
- Pull both dumbbells toward your lower ribs, elbows close to your body.
- Lower them slowly until your arms are straight, keeping the same torso angle.
Chest-supported Dumbbell Row
Lats · Upper Back
DumbbellIncline bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Set a bench to about 30–45° and lie face down on it with a dumbbell in each hand.
- Let the dumbbells hang straight down, palms facing each other.
- Pull the dumbbells up toward your hips, keeping your chest on the pad.
- Lower them slowly until your arms are straight.
Dumbbell Wide-elbow Row
Upper Back · Rear Delts
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing behind you, and hinge forward until your torso is close to parallel with the floor.
- Let the dumbbells hang below your shoulders.
- Pull the dumbbells up toward your upper ribs with your elbows pointing out to the sides.
- Lower them slowly until your arms are straight.
Chest
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 10–15
Dumbbell shoulder exercises
Dumbbell Shoulder Press · Dumbbell Lateral Raise · Dumbbell Rear Delt Fly
Dumbbell Shoulder Press
Front Delts
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Stand with your feet hip-width apart and hold the dumbbells at shoulder height, palms facing each other.
- Tighten your core and glutes.
- Press the dumbbells straight overhead until your arms are straight.
- Lower them slowly back to shoulder height.
Dumbbell Lateral Raise
Side Delts
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
How to
- Stand tall with a dumbbell in each hand at your sides.
- Bend your elbows slightly and keep that bend for the whole set.
- Raise your arms out to the sides until they reach shoulder height.
- Lower slowly back to your sides.
Dumbbell Rear Delt Fly
Rear Delts
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
How to
- Hold a light dumbbell in each hand and hinge forward until your torso is close to parallel with the floor.
- Let the dumbbells hang below your chest, palms facing each other, elbows slightly bent.
- Raise your arms out to the sides until they are in line with your shoulders.
- Lower slowly, keeping your torso still.
Dumbbell Wide-elbow Row
Upper Back · Rear Delts
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing behind you, and hinge forward until your torso is close to parallel with the floor.
- Let the dumbbells hang below your shoulders.
- Pull the dumbbells up toward your upper ribs with your elbows pointing out to the sides.
- Lower them slowly until your arms are straight.
Dumbbell arm exercises
Hammer Curl · Bicep Curl · Incline Dumbbell Curl
Biceps · Brachialis
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
Biceps
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
Biceps
DumbbellIncline bench3 × 10–15
Triceps
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
Triceps
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15 per side
Triceps
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 10–15
Two-arm Overhead Triceps Extension
Triceps
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
How to
- Stand tall and hold one dumbbell overhead with both hands cupped under the top plate.
- Keep your upper arms close to your head and bend your elbows to lower the dumbbell behind your head.
- Straighten your elbows to lift the dumbbell back overhead.
- Repeat, keeping your ribs down and your core tight.
Concentration Curl
Biceps
DumbbellFlat bench3 × 10–15 per side
How to
- Sit on the end of a flat bench with your feet wide and a dumbbell in one hand.
- Lean forward and rest the back of that upper arm against your inner thigh, arm extended and palm facing forward.
- Curl the dumbbell up toward your shoulder, keeping your upper arm on your thigh.
- Lower slowly until your arm is straight.
- Finish all reps, then switch arms.
Dumbbell leg exercises
Goblet Squat · Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift · Single-leg Romanian Deadlift
Quads
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift
Hamstrings · Glutes
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12
How to
- Stand holding a dumbbell in each hand in front of your thighs.
- Bend your knees slightly and keep that bend.
- Push your hips back and lower the dumbbells along your legs until you feel a stretch in your hamstrings.
- Push your hips forward to stand up straight.
Single-leg Romanian Deadlift
Hamstrings · Glutes
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12 per side
How to
- Stand on your left leg holding a dumbbell in your right hand, left knee slightly bent.
- Hinge forward at your left hip while your right leg reaches straight back.
- Lower until your torso and back leg are close to parallel with the floor, or until you feel a stretch in your hamstring.
- Push your hip forward to stand back up.
- Finish all reps, then switch legs.
Standing Calf Raise
Calves
DumbbellNo bench3 × 10–15
How to
- Stand tall holding a dumbbell in each hand, feet hip-width apart.
- Rise onto the balls of your feet as high as you can.
- Pause at the top for a second.
- Lower your heels slowly back to the floor.
Dumbbell Reverse Lunge
Quads · Glutes
DumbbellNo bench3 × 8–12 per side
How to
- Stand tall with a dumbbell in each hand at your sides.
- Step one foot back and lower until both knees are bent at about 90°.
- Push through your front foot to stand back up.
- Finish all reps on that leg, then switch.
Do you need a bench?
A flat bench adds presses, flys, pullovers and supported rows; without one, floor presses and bent-over rows cover the same muscles.